Huge tech flops are the legacy of 2013: Peter Nowak

Launching new gadgets is always a risky proposition, even for the biggest names in consumer technology, but2013 was a particularly disappointing year.

When even a companys own brass refers to a new product as an unripened tomato, for example, chances are good its a flop. Such was the case when David Eun, one of Samsungs executive vice-presidents, recently tried to defend the Galaxy Gear smartwatch, which reportedly sold fewer than 50,000 units this fall.

What you want to be sure of is that you dont pluck the green tomato too early, and you want to make sure that you dont criticize a small green tomato for not being a big, red ripe tomato, he told a conference in November.

• The 10 biggest tech flops of 2013

It was perhaps as good a defense as could be mustered for what is likely to go down as the biggest gadget bust of 2013, a year that was filled with conspicuous flops.

Consumers don't buy gadgets, they buy experiences. They buy access to ecosystems, content and services they desire, they buy brands that deliver status, they buy social acceptance and recognition.- Krista Napier, IDCCanada

The Gear was savaged by reviewers in just about every respect it worked only in conjunction with Samsungs Galaxy Note 3 phone; it didnt do much beyond supplying notifications and text messages; it was big and bulky; and its $300 price was deemed high.

It wasnt a green tomato that needed time to ripen, according to Silicon Valley technology analyst Rob Enderle, who favoured a different analogy: It was a complete train wreck.

The wave that never came

The Gear was supposed to be the spearhead of the new wearable-computing wave, which began the year on a tsunami of hype. In 2013, pundits predicted, computing would flow off desktops and laptops, and even smartphones and tablets, to literally surround us with wearable high-tech gadgets.

In 2013, there was a relative dearth of big tech hits, as well as a sales slowdown or maturing in several established markets, includingsmartphonesand tablets.Instead, the year saw a large number of lacklustre product launches, both in wearables and in other categories.

The record-breaking gadget adoption rates of the past three years have been replaced by moderate growth or slight declines in most product categories, including Apples hugely successful iPhones and iPads, according to Toronto-based consultancy Solutions Research Group. Demand is soft in everything from cameras, e-readers and GPS unitsto game consoles and televisions.

Price isnt always the determining factor, says Krista Napier, manager for mobile and consumer research atIDCCanada,since premium devices from the likes of Apple and Samsung have sold well.

Tech flops can often be attributed to three factors, according to SRG president Kaan Yigit. A new technology can be too far ahead of the curve, where consumers simply arent ready for it.

It can be behind an alternative offered by competitors, missing its best window of opportunity. Or its timing may be right, but the execution isnt.

The trouble with 'corporate ego'

New BlackBerry devices and Microsofts Surface tablets, both of which sold poorly this year, are excellent examples of the second two factors.

Many times I think tech companies see the train wreck coming, but can't help themselves and still put out the product because of corporate ego, Yigit says. As well, it's too late to pull the plug by the time it's obvious that they may have a flop on their hands.

Products can fail because theyre too focused on single functions or because they dont support a holistic offering of related apps or digital content, which is incredibly important these days in an environment where everything is connected.

Consumers don't buy gadgets, they buy experiences. They buy access to ecosystems, content and services they desire, they buy brands that deliver status, they buy social acceptance and recognition, says Napier.

If a company develops a device with all of this in mind from the start, I think there is less chance it will flop in the first place.