Animal abuse often reversed through education says BC SPCA

Most of the people who abuse animals aren't doing so intentionally, according to BC SPCAsenior investigator KentKokoska.

"It might a mental health issue, there might be a physical injury or compromise to the animal owner, or it might be a financial compromise,"Kokoskatold DaybreakKamloops' Shelley Joyce.

The BCSPCAreceived nearly 9,000 calls about animal abuse in 2014.

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"One or any combination of those can cause a situation to slide for an animal's care."

Kokoskasaid most of the complaints involve neglecting the animal and sometimes education can make the difference in the animal's welfare. Part of the education effort is markingAnimal Abuse Prevention in B.C. on April 23 each year.

"A lot of people aren't aware and bringing that awareness to people and some options, that's the first step to making a positive change."

Kokoska said in some cases, the animal owner is able to keep the animal, and in others,further intervention is required.

Hope for horses

Calls about abuse to horses hit a high last year,with 50 animals in the interior being taken from their owners, but the number went back down again this past winter.

"With the winter being much warmer, it's been a lot better," he said.

There are currently three new barns being built in B.C. where horses can be kept temporarily if they need to be taken from their original owner.

Kokoska said in the Kamloops area about 60 per cent of the calls relate to livestock.

Five basic animal freedoms

TheSPCAhas five basic freedoms, which it believes every animal should have.

1. Freedom from hunger and thirst

2. Freedom from pain, injury,and disease

3. Freedom from distress

4. Freedom from discomfort

5. Freedom to express behaviours that promote well-being

Anyone who believes an animal isn't getting these five freedoms can report a complaint to the SPCA at 1-855-622-7722.

To hear the full interview withKentKokoska, listen to the audio labelled:Animal Abuse Prevention Day.