B.C. NDP's slim win faces 1st test in selection of a new Speaker - Action News
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British Columbia

B.C. NDP's slim win faces 1st test in selection of a new Speaker

As the B.C. NDP prepares to form government, itwill need to decide on an MLA tofill the role of Speaker of the Legislative Assembly in Victoria.

Eby floats idea of a Conservative Speaker, but Rustad isn't biting

A Speaker's chair in the B.C. Legislature.
Whoever fills the seat of Speaker of the Legislative Assembly in B.C. will earn an additional salary of nearly $60,000 a year in addition to their MLA base salary of almost $120,000 per annum. (Legislative Assembly of British Columbia)

As the B.C. NDP prepares to formgovernment, itwill need to decide on an MLA tofill the role of Speaker of the Legislative Assembly in Victoria.

Usually, the elected position goes tothe party in power, but B.C. NDPLeader David Ebyhas indicated he might be open to a Conservative or Green MLAfilling the position.

Toward theend of October, Eby saidhe was extending "an open invitation to any MLA to work with us ... one of those ways is certainly Speaker of the House."

The NDP is in a bit of a tricky situation, with a slim majority that is still up in the air pending a recount. For now, it holds 47 seats,justenough for a majority.

A woman shakes hands with a tall man, as another man reaches in for a handshake.
B.C. NDP Leader David Eby, centre, and B.C. Green Party Leader Sonia Furstenau, right, shake hands as B.C. Conservative Leader John Rustad, left, reaches to do the same while posing for photographs before the televised leaders' debate on Oct. 8. The NDP currently hold a slim majority in the Legislature, pending a judicial recount. (Darryl Dyck/The Canadian Press)

The Speaker is expected to be neutral, facilitating a fair debate and voting only to break ties. So, choosing one of their own for the role reduces the party's effective majority.

The B.C. Conservatives, who hold 44 seats, are reluctant to provide an MLA to fill the role and relieve the pressure on the governing party.The B.C. Green Party, with only two seats, isequally hesitant.

Like a referee

The Speaker presides over debates, including the contentious free-for-allknown as question period, ensuringthat theMLAs are following the rules.Claude Richmond, who was Speaker from 2001 to 2005, says it's kind of like being ahockey referee.

"You got to let the players play, but you can't take the game away from them,"Richmond told CBC's The Early Edition.

"If the House gets unruly, which it sometimes does, maybe especially in question period, it can get a little hot, and that's when the Speaker has to step in and straighten things out," he said.

We hear from former Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Claude Richmond about the role.

Speaker can breakties

Choosing a Speaker is the legislature's first order of business following an election.MLAs vote on the role viasecret ballot.

The Speaker is expected to maintain a degree of political neutrality. In practice, this means making sure all MLAs are treated fairly regardless of which party they belong to. The Speaker isn't supposed to publicly take positions on controversial issues that are before the legislature.

"[The Speaker] has to be absolutely neutral to both sides, and that's extremely important," Richmond says.

Whoever fills the position will sit in the large black leather Speaker's chair under a carved wood canopy at the front of the legislative chamber while it's in session. They will continue to serve their constituents as MLA, listening to their concerns and privately relaying issues and recommendations to the government.

For the extra trouble and work, the Speaker draws an additional salary of $59,766 on top of their base MLA salary of $119,533.

WATCH | What happens after B.C.'s votes are counted:

After the election, what happens next in B.C. politics?

4 days ago
Duration 9:17
In CBC's On the Ledge, political reporters Les Leyne and Justine Hunter explain whats next for the newly elected B.C. NDP government, including judicial recounts and the selection of a new Speaker.

Following Eby's open invitation, a number ofB.C. Conservative MLAs, including Teresa Wat, Ian Paton, and Peter Milobar, publicly turned down the role on X, saying they were notinterested in the job.

When a party has a very slim majority,the legislature "can get pretty, pretty testy," Richmond says,especially if someone from the ruling party is sick or out of the province.

"Eby likely wants a guard against that."

Conservative Leader John Rustadhas already said he isn't keen on the idea.

"At this stage, I would not be offering one of our members to be Speaker to support the agenda that [Eby] ran on."

Djvu at the legislature

In 2017, when B.C. elected an NDP minority government, a LiberalOpposition MLAstepped up to fill the role ofSpeaker.

Darryl Plecas, who was then in his second term, put his name forward and was elected. A day later, he was expelled from the B.C. Liberal Party.

The move strengthened the minority NDP government's position,ensuring the party didn't lose the voting power of one of its MLAs.

A white man wearing a speaker's uniform speaks to reporters.
Darryl Plecas, then-Speaker of the BC Legislature answers questions from the media in Victoria on May 16, 2019. (Chad Hipolito/The Canadian Press)

Plecas was also known forhaving spoken out against the leadership of his party's former leader, Christy Clark.

The Liberals didn't receive Plecas's decision lightly. At the time, the party's interim leader, MLA Rich Coleman, said everyone in his party had committed to not run for Speaker.

"I took him at his word. Obviously, that word didn't mean a lot," Coleman said in September of2017.

Plecas became an Independent MLA and served as the 39th Speaker from 2017 until the next provincial election in 2020. He did not run in that election. B.C.NDP MLA Raj Chouhan succeeded him as Speaker that year when the NDP won a majority.

With files from The Early Edition