Squamish Nation asks for Mount Garibaldi to be officially renamed Nch'kay - Action News
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British Columbia

Squamish Nation asks for Mount Garibaldi to be officially renamed Nch'kay

The mountain was named by a British naval captain in the 1860s in honour of an Italian general who likely never set foot in British Columbia

Swxw7mesh snchimnamefor B.C. peak has been in use for thousands of years

Mount Garibaldi is seen from Squamish
The Squamish Nation wants Mount Garibaldi be officially recognized by its Swxw7mesh snchim name Nch'kay, which has been in use for thousands of years. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

One of the signature peaks in the Sea to Sky corridor could soon have a not-so-new name.

The Squamish Nation is asking for Mount Garibaldi be officially recognized by its historicSwxw7mesh snchimname "Nch'kay"(in-ch-KAY), which has been used for thousands of years.

Nch'kay means "dirty place" or "grimy one"and stems fromvolcanic debris in the Cheekye River that tends to make it look muddy, according to the Squamish Nation.

Mount Garibaldi is a dormant volcano locatedbetween Squamish and Whistler. It was named in the 1860sby Captain George Henry Richards of the Royal Navy survey to commemorate Italian General Giuseppe Garibaldi, who helped unify Italy in the same decade.

In a letter to Squamish mayor and council discussing the name change request, Trent Thomas, provincial toponymist with theBritish ColumbiaGeographical Names Office, said it is unlikely Garibaldi ever visited B.C.

Even so, there are 10 other official names commemorating him in the province, including Garibaldi Provincial Park, where the mountain is located.

Thomas's Sept. 21 letter confirms that his officehas received a request from the Squamish Nation to change the peak's name to Nch'kayto honour the Nation's historical and cultural relationship to the area.

Mount Garibaldi is pictured from Squamish, B.C, on Tuesday, October 3, 2023.
Mount Garibaldi is pictured looming behind Squamish, B.C., on Tuesday, Oct. 3, 2023. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

According to the SquamishNation,oral history centres Nch'kay in a number of stories, including one of the Squamish people surviving a great floodby tethering their canoes with cedar rope to the top ofNch'kay, one of the few peaks above the water.

"Recognizing Indigenous place names is part of B.C.'s work to advance reconciliation and implement the United Nations Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples through the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act," said a statement from the Ministry of Tourism, Arts, Culture and Sport.

A public comments period on the proposal is open until Dec. 31, 2023.

with files from Joel Ballard