'I don't put it on the officers,' Calgary police chief says of record level of shootings in 2016

Grant Heffernan thinks about his young brother every day but more so each time he hears there's been another shooting by police in Calgary.

"We were thinking that with my brother's death something good could have come out of it but it hasn't," said Heffernan.

"Every time, I'm thinking if ASIRT and the Crown would have had the courage to put a stop to this, that these people would still be alive today."

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Anthony Heffernan, a 27-year-old recovering drug addict, was shot four times including three shots to the head and neck after police responded to a motel on March 16, 2015.

The call was for a man was behaving strangely. Officers said Heffernan was standing near the beds with a lighter and a syringe and did not obey commands to drop them.

The executive director of the Alberta Serious Incident Response Team, the agency that investigates police, said it was one of the most difficult cases she had dealt with, but ultimately the Crown ruled it couldn't prove the officer shouldn't have fired. No charges were laid.

10 shootings, 5 fatal

There have been 10 police-involved shootings in Calgary in 2016 five of them deadly.

It's the highest number of police shootings in any city in Canada and it's a concern to Calgary Police Chief Roger Chaffin, who has called for an independent probe to investigate why.

"I believe there's something wrong," Chaffin said in an interview with The Canadian Press. "Something I can affect. Something that our leadership can affect. I don't put it on the officers."

Chaffin said the review will consult someone outside the police community who can make recommendations. He cited the report done by retired Supreme Court justice Frank Iacobucci, who reviewed the July 2013 death of teenager Sammy Yatim, shot dead by police while alone on a Toronto streetcar.

"But I'm not going to sit on my hands waiting until it's done," he said.

'We need to figure this out'

Calgary Coun. Brian Pincott has raised concerns about the number of police shooting shootings and said he is encouraged by Chaffin's response.

"You need to be willing to start digging around to find out what the problem is so you can correct it and having an independent inquiry is certainly the first step," said Pincott.

"There's a decreased confidence in our police service and Calgarians should have the utmost confidence in them. If they don't, we need to figure this out. What is going on?"

The head of the Calgary Police Association agrees it's unusual to see this many shootings in Calgary, which he said would normally average about three per year.

"We had a Saturday where we had two shootings in an hour and things have gotten haywire since. I would suggest it's probably an anomaly," said Howard Burns, who has been a Calgary police officer for 29 years.

"I know some of the critics out there have said perhaps the police officers are a little quick on the trigger that sort of thing. I would venture to guess and predict that in 2017 you'll probably see things revert back to the norm."

Burns said his membership is "feeling the heat" from the public.

"They're frustrated. They're out there doing the very best you can and they're being criticized. When we end up with shootings, we get what I call the armchair quarterbacks saying the police need better training."

'We've had a rough year'

The head of ASIRT can't explain the spike.

"You have to look into why police are shooting more. Is it something that should be a concern and should be reviewed and should be looked into by police services? Absolutely," said executive director Susan Hughson.

Chaffin said Calgary police officers receive training that is on par with other major cities in Canada. He also doesn't think that Calgary police officers are quick on the draw.

"In the last 10 years that has not been our reputation at all. We've had a rough year. There's no doubt, we've had a statistical outlier year," Chaffin said.

"Look at us over a longer period of time and say we've had a rough year but that has not been our signature it hasn't been for many, many years."

Heffernan had hoped the death of his brother would spur change.

"I thought maybe there would be some kind of different kind of protocol or a culture change in the Calgary Police Service," he said.

"In this calendar year of 2016 it's actually increased.

"To me it seems like they're not doing anything."