CODA's Oscar win puts deaf culture in spotlight, say Canadian child of deaf adults and CODA star's ASL tutor - Action News
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CODA's Oscar win puts deaf culture in spotlight, say Canadian child of deaf adults and CODA star's ASL tutor

Jessica Brockway, a Canadian child of deaf adults, and Anselmo DeSousa, the Toronto-based American Sign Language tutor of a star in the Oscar-winning film CODA, say they're excited that deaf culture has finally been put in the spotlight.

'It's the first time ever we've had a CODA culture on screen,' says Jessica Brockway

Jessica and Debbie Brockway, second and third from left, respectively, are children of deaf adults (CODA) Veena and Ken. Jessica says she hopes the high profile that CODA has received, including winning the best-picture Oscar, helps serve as a bridge between the deaf and hearing communities. (Submitted by: Jessica Brockway)

When Jessica BrockwaysawCODA, it brought her to tears. It marked the first time she'd ever seen her life something she thought was uniquely hers portrayed in mass media.

CODA, which stands for child ofdeaf adults, won the best-picture Oscar on Sunday.

"It's the first time ever we've had a CODA culture on screen," said Brockway of London, Ont. "All of us CODAs ended up calling each other: 'Have you seen this movie?'Because it brought me to tears.'"

CODAfollows teenage singer Ruby Rossi (played by Emilia Jones), the only hearing person in a tight-knit family of four, as she develops a passion for music and plans to attend university to study it. Jones's family is played bydeaf actors Marlee Matlin, a previous Oscar winner, Troy Kotsur, who ended up winning the best-actor Academy Award,and Daniel Durant.

There's also a Canadian connection to the film: Toronto-basedAnselmo DeSousa, an American Sign Language (ASL) tutor who worked with Jones to prepare her for her role.

Brockway, 29, learned sign language before English. It may be a Baby Einstein trend now, she said, but in her family, American Sign Language (ASL) was their mother tongue.

WATCH |JessicaBrockway ofLondon, Ont., on growing up with two deaf parents

Note: This video is closed captioned withsimultaneousASL interpretation by Billie-Anne Lecky.

Londoner talks about being a CODA

3 years ago
Duration 0:40
Jessica Brockway is a child of deaf adults or a CODA. She shared her experience of being a CODA during a discussion about the film by the same name winning Best Picture at the Oscars, interpreted to ASL by Billie-Ann Lecky.

Full-length interviewwith closed captioningand simultaneousASL interpretation

"I kind of grew up with one foot in the deaf cultureand one foot in the hearing culture," Brockwaytold CBC's London Morning.

"Society whether it's right or wrong pities deaf people, generally. And growing up,I got pitied," she said."[CODA] never get to talk about it,or get to complain because of course, when it comes to our parents,they have it 'worse off.' They have to access the world in a much more difficult way. They're much more misunderstood.

"We're over here, kind of as this tool that gets used. We're never asked how we feel about the situation."

Jessica Brockway is shown wearing her mother's shoes while signing 'I love you' to her parents, and signing with her father, Ken. Jessica says her first language was sign language. (Submitted by: Jessica Brockway)

Brockwaydoesn't resent her role. She said growing up a CODA isn't so different from the experiences she's heard from children of first-generation Canadians. In both cases, children often end up a vital link between their parents and the rest of the world; translating everything from interactions at the grocery store to medical appointments.

The pull between duty to one's family and following your own passions is a central plot point in CODA, as Ruby is torn between being an interpreter between her family and the people in her small fishing village, and her dreams of going to school for music.

CODA careers: interpreter or teacher

Brockway said CODA often end up in one of two professions: ASL interpreter or teaching; that's where she landed at the Robarts School for the Deafin London, Ont.

"I remember when I was younger, wanting to be a singer or a dancer, and immediately dismissing it. My parents would have been absolutely supportive, but I just dismissed it because it was something my parents wouldn't have been able to participate in."

WATCH |Anselmo DeSousatalksaboutthe signicance ofCODA winning at the Oscars:

Note: This video is closed captioned with simultaneously ASL interpretation by Laura Henry:

ASL coach Anselmo DeSousa on CODA winning an Oscar

3 years ago
Duration 0:54
Anselmo DeSousa, ASL coach to Emilia Jones, talks about what the Oscar win for CODA means for the deaf community. ASL interpretation is by Laura Henry from CHS Learning Exchange.

Full-length interviewwith closed captioningand simultaneousASL interpretation

Having a film address the realities of being a CODAwhile also sharing the joyof deaf culture is thrilling, saidBrockway.

"To showcase deaf people just being deaf people, and being proud, and being in their culture and in their environment is really in my mind what's always been normal for me. So it's exciting to see that on the big screen."

DeSousa, who worked with Jones for four months, said theactorwas shooting Locke &Key in Toronto when CODA producers wentsearching for anASL tutor based in the city.

Influx in interest in ASL

"I've worked with many actors, young to older, and I've been in this industry for over 30 years. I've never seen someone who really wanted it [like Jones],"DeSousasaid through interpreter Laura Henry, referring to Jones's hunger to learn sign language.

At the time, hesaid, Jones was just 17,but her dedication showed a maturity beyond her years.

Anselmo DeSousa, a Toronto-based ASL tutor, taught actor Emilia Jones sign language to prepare her for her role of Ruby Rossi in the Academy Award-winning film CODA. (Anselmo.desousaofficial/Instagram)

"Her level of motivation! During the week, she was filming with Locke & Key. How can you not be exhausted? You're on the set for 14 hours a day, and she was looking forward to meeting me every week," DeSousasaid.

Troy Kotsur, who plays Jones's father,took homethe Oscar for best supporting actor, and the film also won for best adapted screenplay.

DeSousa said it was hard to believe Jones wasn't nominated, but noted she did earn a nomination for a BAFTA(British Academy of Film and Television Arts) award, andwon the breakthrough-performer honour atthe Gotham Independent Film Awards.

But the big win, say DeSousa and Brockway, is deaf culture finally has its place in the spotlight.

"Hearing people are looking at this and they're wanting to learn sign language we're having an influx of people wanting to learn sign language," said DeSousa.

"They want to communicate with deaf people. And that's another impact from this film: it's going to build even bigger bridges as people learn to communicate and come together through hearing, deaf, disability and CODA worlds."

WATCH |Full-length interviews with closed captioningand simultaneousASL interpretation:

Video editing by Travis Dolynny