Kapyong Barracks signed over to First Nations group

The transfer of Kapyong Barracks to Treaty 1 First Nations is now official.

The heads of seven First Nations and the federal government held a signing ceremony at Assiniboia Downs on Friday after reaching a settlement agreement for the 64-hectare sitewest ofKenastonBoulevard at Grant Avenue, bordering the Tuxedo and River Heights neighbourhoods.

The new ownership group reachedan agreement in principle inAprilto acquire the propertyfrom Ottawa, after aprotracted legal stalemate over the future of the former military base.

"Seventeen years ago!" Treaty 1 spokesperson Chief Dennis Meechescheered on Friday at the signing."I knew someday we'd come to an agreement, we'd find a solution.

"The promise of tomorrow with Kapyong is with us."

Meeches says it may take 10 or even 15 years before the site is fully developed, but adds it represents the potential for nearly $2 billion in economic development.

Manitoba MP Jim Carr, a federal cabinet minister, said "sometimes these things take time."

Approximately two-thirds of the site (about 45 hectares) will bedeveloped by the Treaty 1 Development Corporation whilethe rest will be developed by Canada Lands Co., a Crown corporation.

The site was abandoned in 2004 when the 2nd Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry was moved to Canadian Forces BaseShilo, near Brandon, Man.

Development has been in limbo ever since.

The federal Treasury Board tried to sell the site to a Crown corporation but the group of Treaty 1 First Nations challenged the decision, saying they had a right to the land under outstanding treaty land entitlement claims.

The land transfer wasruled illegitimate, and the federal government fought the decision until 2015, when then-prime minister Stephen Harper announced that the government wouldno longer continueto appeal the decision.

The barracks site contained41 deterioratingbuildings, including sleeping quarters, an officers' mess and administration space.Demolition began in summer 2018.

A preview of the future of thesite, whichwill become an urban reserve, was provided by the Treaty 1 First Nations during National Indigenous Peoples Day in June.

The preliminary plan shows it could include asports facility, hotel, convention centre, war museum and an Indigenous hospice.

There's also green space and low- to high-density residential areas that couldinclude condo developments and housing for students and seniors.

Carr told reporters that while the agreementto transfer the land is complete, the dollar figure on the dealhasn't been decided.

"A final price isn't not yet known. There are other determinations that will happen between now and a final price, but we think that because it has been agreed to, it is within the interests of everyone that it will happen," Carr said.

Deal signed, but details secret

Chief Meeches was asked by the media after the event for some of the terms and conditions of the agreement. He initiallyagreed they would be shared later Friday.

Minutes later, a lawyer representing Meeches's Long Plain First Nation and Roseau River First Nation told reportersthe details of the agreement would not be disclosed.

"The agreement is not to be published because there is a confidentiality clause within the agreement, and it does not permit any of the parties to publish the agreement," said NormanBoudreau.

Meeches, who appeared surprised the agreement wouldn't be published, wasn't surewhy there was a condition of nondisclosure.

"I just don't understand that," Meeches said.