Invasion of the giant goldfish: Pets overrun local swimming hole - Action News
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New Brunswick

Invasion of the giant goldfish: Pets overrun local swimming hole

Getting a goldfish is easy.Getting rid of goldfish? That's a whole other story.

Discarded goldfish grow and multiply, potentially causing chaos in local ecosystem

Hunter Bell, 9, and some of the goldfish living in a popular swimming hole in Springfield, about 63 kilometres northeast of Saint John near the head of Belleisle Bay. (Julia Wright / CBC)

Getting a goldfish is easy.

Getting rid of them? That's a whole other story.

On a hot August afternoon at the Cuts a popular swimming hole in Springfield, near the head of Belleisle Bayswimmers paddle and dive off the tall cliffs.

Darting through the waterare dozens of orange, white and calico goldfish.

Some are thumb-sized, like the ones you'd see in a pet store. Others are bigger than yourhand.

A handful of goldfish were in the Cuts last summer. But this year, they've multiplied and fattened up.

The Cuts, as it's called by locals, is a popular swimming hole and hangout known for its crystal-clear water. (Julia Wright / CBC)

"To be honest, they are the biggest goldfish I've ever seen," said Saint Johner Riley Keenan, who estimates somefish are 10 inches, or about 25 centimetres, long.

"it's just a weird thing to see."

"I've swam with fish before," said swimmer Bonnie Ferguson."But goldfish? Not so much."

How'd they get there?

The goldfish didn't get to the Cuts on their own.

The best theory is that "they weresomeone's pet that they released," said Graeme Stewart Robertson, executive director of the Atlantic Coastal Action Program in Saint John.

One of the beefier specimens sharing the water with swimmers at the Cuts. (Brian Chisholm / CBC)

Goldfish sell at local pet stores from just 29 cents to $7 apiece making them an easy impulse buy.

But the consequences of setting Goldie free are far-reaching.

"When they're released in the wild, they can grow much larger sometimes even a couple of feet long or longer," he said.

Rogue goldfish have also been spotted in Rockwood Park's Fisher Lakes and other bodies of water in the Saint John region, according to Stewart-Robertson.

ACAP workers pulling a shopping cart out of Ritchie Lake in Quispamsis once found "a goldfish that had grown so large that it clearly couldn't have entered through the gaps of the cart mesh metal anymore," Stewart-Robertson said.

Hundreds of huge goldfish invaded a swimming hole near Saint John

5 years ago
Duration 0:48
Experts suspect they're pets released by locals, but they've been known to throw ecosystems into chaos.

"They grow to the size of the environment."

In the Cuts a poolformed when gravel pit excavators hit a natural spring the goldfish are isolated from other waterways.

But elsewhere, fugitive goldfish are a serious problem.

Graeme Stewart Robertson, executive director of the Atlantic Coastal Action Program in Saint John, says the release of pet goldfish into the wild can have far-reaching consequences. (Julia Wright / CBC)

They've choked out ponds in St. Albert, Alta., closed fishing lakes near Terrace, B.C., and invaded the harbour in Hamilton, Ont.

In Hamilton, scientists with Fisheries and Oceans Canadastarted banding and tracking the fish after up totwo million goldfish were estimated to livein the harbour in 2016.

They tear up vegetation and with no natural predatorsthrow the local aquatic ecosystem into chaos.

Workers sedate and tag a giant goldfish in Hamilton Harbour on Lake Ontario. (Fisheries and Oceans Canada)

"They'll just keep feeding and growing for many years until they're causing competition problems for local, native fish," Stewart-Robertson said.

TheCuts quarry isdeepenough that goldfishcan spend the winter below the frost line and return in the spring to keep breeding.

"Unless something eats them," Stewart-Robertson said.

Regular-sized goldfish a paltry one or two inches long, compared to the monstrous sizes they can grow to in the wild swim at a tank in a pet store in Saint John. (Julia Wright / CBC)

"I'm sure there are some local birds of prey who are looking forward to easily spotting a bright fish in the environment."

Radical anti-goldfish measures employed elsewhere in Canadainclude include electrocuting them or killing them with a natural pesticide called Rotenone.

But for the people flocking to the Cuts to swim and take pictures, swimming with the fishes is a novelty at least for now.

Hunter, pictured with some of the hundreds of goldfish in the Cuts. (Julia Wright / CBC)

"It's kind of a nice surprise when you're out for a swim," said Riley Keenan.

"It's a cool experience to see them here."