After season free of right whale deaths, DFO looks at economic impact of protection - Action News
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New Brunswick

After season free of right whale deaths, DFO looks at economic impact of protection

With the fishing season mostly over in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, the Department of Fisheries and Oceans said it is meeting with industry to look at whether protection measures should be changed for next season.

New measures to protect North Atlantic right whales were hard on fishermen in northeastern New Brunswick

A dead North Atlantic right whale was spotted off the coast of Virginia on Jan. 22. The only reported whale deaths this year have occurred off the U.S. coast. (Sea to Shore Alliance/NOAA permit #20556)

With the fishing season mostly over in theGulf of Saint-Lawrence, the Department of Fisheries and Oceans said it ismeeting with industry to look at whether protectionmeasures should be eased up beforenext year.

The 2018 fishingseason was controversial, with fishermen in the Acadian Peninsulaprotesting the new federal measures put in placeto protect the North Atlantic right whale.

Last year was a historically deadly year for the endangered mammal. Eighteen whales died 12 of them in Canadian waters.

Necropsiesfound many of the whales had become entangled in fishing gear or were struck by ships, resulting in strict closures of fishing areas and speed limitation on vessels.

Adam Burns, director general of fisheries resource management withFisheries and Oceans considers this summer a success from a conservation point of view.

Lobster fishermen in Caraquet built a wall of empty traps to protest against the measures that restricted their fishing to protect whales. (Gabrielle Fahmy/CBC)

"Therewere no reported right whale mortalities in Canadian waters this summer,"Burns told reporters during an update given Friday afternoon.

"We attribute this in part to the successful implementation of this year's fisheries management measures."

To date, 135 individual right whales have been seen in the gulf up from 114 last year.

DFOsaid it will continue aerial surveillance until the whales have migrated south for the winter.

'Mitigate' economic impact

"We know that the measures we've put in place this year have had real economic impacts on some communities," Burns added.

Burnssaid Ottawa has begun meeting with harvesters from northeastern New Brunswick and from the Gasp region of Quebec and will continue to do so over the coming weeks.

Scientists examine external wounds on the body of a deceased, juvenile north Atlantic right whale discovered off Martha's Vineyard on Aug. 27. (IFAW, NMFS Permit #18786-03)

Although he saidit wouldbe premature to speculate exactly how the measures might change, he said Ottawa wanted to knowhow they impacted fishermen to help it"mitigate those effects in preparation for next year's summer fishing season."

Latest whale died off U.S.

This year, two North Atlantic right whales have been found dead both in U.S. waters.

The latest was just last week off Martha's Vineyard,likely the result of entanglement, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

A team from the International Fund for Animal Welfare arrives to perform a necropsy on the juvenile right whale found off Martha's Vineyard. (IFAW, NMFS Permit #18786-03)

It was a year-and-a-half-old male, believed to be one of only five calves born last season. This year, scientists believe there were no births.

Burns also said abilateral Canadian-U.S. working group will meet early in 2019 to discuss the way forward.