Nihtat Gwich'in Council rejoins Gwich'in Tribal Council in self-government negotiations - Action News
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Nihtat Gwich'in Council rejoins Gwich'in Tribal Council in self-government negotiations

Gwich'in self-government negotiations have been ongoing since shortly after 1992 when land-claims were settled. The four communities initially negotiated as one through the Gwich'in Tribal Council, this was until 2018 when the Nihtat Gwich'in Council decided to go it alone.

Nihtat Gwich'in Council had been negotiating separately since 2018

A man in a black coat with a dress shirt underneath.
Ken Kyikavichik is the grand chief of the Gwich'in Tribal Council (GTC). He said the Nihtat Gwich'in Council voted unanimously last week to rejoin the GTC as it negotiates for a self-government agreement with the territorial and federal governments. (Mackenzie Scott/CBC)

Two Gwich'in organizationshave re-united to negotiate with the territorialand federal government, in an effort to establish community-based self-government.

Ken Kyikavichik, the Gwich'in Tribal Council (GTC) grand chief, says the Nihtat Gwich'in Council which represents members in Inuvik, N.W.T.unanimously agreedrejoin the GTC in self-government negotiations. This happened at the Nihtat Gwich'in Council's annual assembly in Inuviklast week.

"Certainly we're very pleased," Kyikavichik said of the re-unification.

The GTC was previously negotiating self-government for members from the N.W.T. communities ofAklavik, Tsiigehtchic, and Fort McPherson (Tetlit Zheh).

Gwich'in self-government negotiations date back to shortly after 1992 after the Gwich'in land claim settlement. The Nihtat Gwich'in Council had been part of the Gwich'in Collaborative Government process up until 2018.

Since then, the Nihtat Gwich'in Councilhas been negotiating self-government alone with the federal and territorial government, thoughitremaineda part of the GTC board.

Kyikavichik saidit was disappointingthe negotiations were ever done separately, but he understands why.

"It was an unfortunate deviation from the unity that our nation has always enjoyed, however there were many reasons for that decision back in 2018," he said."It is clear to us that there is a need for more clear and direct communication on this process and what a Gwich'in government may need as we move forward."

Kristine McLeod, left, the late deputy grand chief of Gwichin Tribal Council and her brother Kelly McLeod, right, the interim deputy grand chief of the Gwich'in Tribal Council and the President of the Nihtat Gwich'in. (Mackenzie Scott/CBC)

Community-based regional government model

Kyikavichik saidthe GTC is pursuing a community-based regional government model.

This would involve the creation of community governments in each of the four Gwich'in communities, and these representatives would be linked to a regional government, called the Dinjii Zhuh government.

Kyikavichik adds it would be similar to the TchGovernment model.

He saidthis is an important milestone for the Gwich'in people and something Kristine McLeod, the late GTC deputy grand chief, would have been proud of.

"Kristine McLeod was a staunch advocate for working together. Our communities working as one," he said.

Kyikavichik will be working with Kelly McLeod, Kristine'sbrother, who is the GTC interim deputy grand chief and the president of the Nihtat Gwich'in Council.

Kyikavichik says a notice will soon be issued to the territorial and federal government, alerting them of Gwich'in self-government plans, but he's not sure when that will be.