Former Sudbury military member to make a claim in multimillion-dollar LGBTQ class action settlement - Action News
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Sudbury

Former Sudbury military member to make a claim in multimillion-dollar LGBTQ class action settlement

A Sudbury professor plans to add her name to the list of claimants in what has been called the largest-ever LGBTQ class action settlement in the world.
Over more than a decade, University of New Brunswick professor Carmen Poulin, left, and Laurentian University professor Lynne Gouliquer tracked down and interviewed more than 100 gay and lesbian people who served in Canada's military. Their research was made part of this class action lawsuit, to which about 1,000 people are expected to sign on. But, they say because official discharge records often didn't reflect the real reasons for a dismissal, the true number of people affected by the military's "gay purge" will likely never be known. (Carmen Poulin/Lynne Gouliquer)

ASudbury, Ont. professor and former military member plans to addher name to thelist ofclaimantsin what has been called the largest-ever LGBTQ class action settlement in the world.

In a landmarkFederal Courtdecision this week, a judge ruled thatCanadians who were persecuted or fired due to their sexual orientation while in the Canadian Forces, RCMP and federal civil service between 1955 and 1996 are entitled to compensation.

Depending on the number of people who come forward and the nature of theindividual claims total compensation could runbetween $85 million and$145 million.

Laurentian University professor Lynne Gouliquerplans to add her name to the list.

"I spent almost 16 years in the Canadian military," she told CBC News on Tuesday.

"I wasn't kicked out, but I think that any LGBTQ person that was in the military ... even today, they're living a type of cultural discrimination, and I experienced that."

Being gay in the Canadian military was illegal until 1992. But even after the law changed, Gouliquer said the culture of homophobia did not.

'They didn't want to live with the shame of it'

As a result,Gouliquercut her own military career short,and instead turned to academia specifically, the study of LGBTQ people in the Canadian military.

She told CBCSudbury in November thatmany with whom she spoke enduredharassment and firings for being gay.

"They would lie to you, blackmail you," she said.

"They would ask you horrible questions about the sexual that you would get into with your partner. They would try to get you divulge on other people. They would say, 'well, we know you're lesbian, we know you're gay, we know you're a pervert now tell us who else is.'"

University of New Brunswick professor Carmen Poulinworked closely with Gouliquerin the joint research. She said all too often, being outed as gay or lesbian in the military and then discharged with a stained service recordwas too much for people to bear.

"Family members called us and spoke about their deceased brother or sister who had committed suicide following that experience because they didn't want their family to find out," she said.

"They didn't want to live with the shame of it."

The federal government officially apologized for what has been galled "the gay purge" in November.

Beyond individual compensation, money from this class action settlement is also earmarked for public education and reconciliation efforts.

That effort includes a planned national monument and a new law that would allow people convicted of having consensual same-sex relationsto have their criminal record wiped.

With files from Jessica Pope