Indigenous video game designer takes stand against Custer's Revenge

When the video game Custers Revenge first came outmore than 30 years ago, a successful boycott eventually caused it to be pulledfrom store shelvesThe controversial video game,made for theAtari 2600byMystique (now defunct),depicts indigenous women tied to trees and cacti and raped.

When indigenous game designer ElizabethLaPense found out this game was again available for play online she took to Twitter to voice her outrage.

The game reinforces systemic violence against native women, saidLaPense.

Daniel Starkey, a ChickashshaNationgame journalist, was researching a story about Native American representation in games when he came across YouTube videos of Custers Revenge. Starkey spoke withLaPense about his find. The two of them were able to find several game-play footage videos on YouTube, but it wasnt until Starkey dug deeper that he actually found a playable link to a remade version of the game.

Im not in a position to go to that link, download it and play it. I dont know how far back that would put me in my personal healing, saidLaPeneefrom her home in Oregon. But Starkey did download the game to prove that it can be played.

[It] made me sick to my stomach and brought me to tears, said Starkey. I respect its right to exist, but its almost impossible for me to figure out how anyone could consider the game of cultural value to anyone.

LaPense is a former game journalistturned game designer. Until now,LaPensehad not spoken out against violence against women in video games. The gaming industry has come under fire for its sexual harassment against women and female game designers and journalists have had their safety and lives threatened.

LaPense said she has stayed quiet for this very reason.

If anyone were to attack me in that way, I just dont have the allies in the game industry who would help protect me and look out for me, I have the native community too, saidLaPense.

For me stepping out isnt just about the game industry, its about personal experiences and having to be the voice of someone who is part of a statistic, that a game like this is reinforcing what creates that statistic.- ElizabethLaPense, video game designer

LaPense, who designs games that promote indigenous heritage and healing, said her decision to speak out now is based on her careers work.

This has been my whole lifes work, starting off as a gamer and then looking at native representation in video games. And finding the places that we can step up, and step in and define our representations ourselves, saidLaPense.

For me stepping out isnt just about the game industry, its about personal experiences and having to be the voice of someone who is part of a statistic, that a game like this is reinforcing what creates that statistic.

In the last 24 hours, sinceLaPense`s initial tweet and the follow-up Twitter conversation, several videos of game-play footage have been taken down. Starkey added thefootage violates YouTubes terms of service by containing explicit content and uncensored nudity.

LaPense said that even though a game like this exists, the indigenous community can change the narrative by replacing the content with positive messages.

We can make games too. Were completely capable of it. The tools are much more accessible, the technology is much more accessible than it used to be, saidLaPense, adding a lot of her work is responding to a game like this.