5 things we learned about the Conservative leadership race in Halifax

The Conservative leadership race is a long one Stephen Harper's election night resignation was 11 months ago, and yet there's another eight months before party members pick their new permanent leader.

Perhaps a sleepy summer was to be expected.

Fundraising limits being what they are in Canada, holding back for a bit makes some sense. After a long slog going back to before the 2015 election, partisans were tired asthe House rose last June and needed timeto regroup.

But this week's caucus meeting in Halifax kickedoff a fall that will build, slowly but surely, to the contest's first debate in November. Here's what emerged:

PeterMacKay confirmshe's out

Once Jason Kenney decided to try to become Alberta's premier, some thought the federal racewas Peter MacKay'sfor the taking,ifhe wanted it.

Others were pretty sure the fire in his belly had gone out, based onboth the tone he setwhen he announced he wouldn't run in the 2015 election andhis tentative appearance at the party's Vancouver convention last May.

They were right. Family really did win out.

• Peter MacKay will not run for Conservative leadership

Some candidates, present and potentially future, reacted to his news release on Monday night with neargiddiness. A poll that came out the next morning suggestinghe wasahead in Conservatives' mindsbecamestale-dated on arrival.

The contenders

Those who have declared and registered:Maxime Bernier;Michael Chong;Tony Clement;Kellie Leitch;Deepak Obhrai.

Those who have declared only:Dan Lindsay;Pierre Lemieux;Adrienne Snow;Brad Trost.

Expected to declare soon: Andrew Scheer.

Others who have mused about running but not declared: Candice Bergen; Steven Blaney;Kevin O'Leary;Erin O'Toole;Rick Peterson;Lisa Raitt.

For those who like races without front-runners, you've got one.

Scheer'spopular in caucus

After several MPs voicedenthusiasm for former Commons Speaker Andrew Scheer's candidacy, it wasn't a surprise when he left the caucus room Tuesday morning and told reporters he was stepping down as House leader to focus on a bid.

• Scheer steps down asHouse leader to exploreleadership run

He'll likelyenter the race before the end of the month. He's collecting his final signatures, nailing downkey organizers and fundingand trying to assemblean impressivelist of endorsers ready for his launch.

Because he wasn't involved in partisan politics in the last Parliament (nor the two Parliaments before that, as one of the deputy speakersgoing back to 2006) he doesn't carry heavy policy baggage from the Harper government years. On the flip side, he lacks the cabinet experience and exposure other candidates bring.

Unlike some, he speaks French. But more important may be his reputation as a moderate who can bring his team together. It's in line with the tone set by interim leader Rona Ambrose, and the thought of that spirit carrying on to the next permanent leader may appeal.

Ambrose doesn't want drama

One of the biggest applause lines in Ambrose's kickoff speech to caucus Tuesday felt a bit like a warning to leadership contenders:

"We're all realists here.We know that drama drives ratings, that those outside of our party will do everything they can to separate us into separate camps," she said.

"Our party has been there before, a long, long time ago, and we have no intention of going back."

Her message of unity is pitched at a caucus that may otherwise be tempted to split into factions, lining up behind contenders who may have divergent policy views not just between each other, but in contrast to the official party policy Conservativesconsidered and amended as recently as last spring, followingmonths of debate.

Democracy is fuelled by debate. But if things get too intense, it undermines the bigger goal of returning to government.

Drama works

That warning aside, few Conservatives want a boring race.

New members don't join parties forboring races. New donors don't give to boring races. The media don't pay as much attention toa boring race.

And so far, the bit of conflictthat has emerged thanks to Kellie Leitch has worked. For her, anyway.

Some read her popularity as rising, perhaps along with her fundraising,since her name hit the media over a "Canadian values" question on a survey she circulated to members.

Immigration Minister John McCallumsuggested that it was only that controversythat put her on the map. Potential competitor Kevin O'Leary agreed, although he added her proposalwas un-Canadian and made her unelectable.

Her problem in the longer run is that dull may work better when it comes time for members to complete their ranked ballots.

A polarizing candidate may attractnew like-minded first-choice supporters, but repel second- or third-choice votes.

A compromise candidate with moderate positions that are generally satisfactory to all may have a better shot at the race if the large field hangs in all the way to balloting and first-choice votes alone can't win.

It's still early

Those hospitality suites for early entrants Maxime Bernier and Michael Chong back at the Vancouver convention seem like a long time ago, don't they?

In fact, this week was probably only the end of the beginning, to borrow Churchill's phrase.

Plenty of MPs in Halifax said they were still in wait-and-see mode.

"I'm keeping my powder dry until all the ponies are in the race andthen I'll place my bet. And then I'll ride that pony very hard," Manitoba MP James Bezan promised.

In the meantime, the long months of opposition parties debating among themselves could make the government's job a little easier New Democrats won't replace Tom Mulcairfor over a year. (We think.)

"Nobody's placing any bets yet and everybody'sholding back as to where they place their vote," Bezansaid. "By default theLiberals get an easy ride in the polls."