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  • Hamas is “still committed” despite Israel’s ceasefire violations
  • After the Floods: Saving Spain’s Turtles
  • Fact check: Do ICE officers really have ‘federal immunity’ in the US?
  • Sudan’s North Kordofan ‘deteriorating’ under RSF as thousands flee
  • Ultra-Orthodox Jews rally in Israel against military service
  • Acute trauma: The ever-present wounds of Gaza’s children from Israel’s war
  • The New York City mayoral race – in five maps and charts
  • Opposition says ‘hundreds’ killed in Tanzania post-election protests
  • In Trump-Xi summit, a shifting power dynamic on display
  • China’s Xi takes centre stage at APEC, meets leaders as Trump snubs forum
  • ‘No mercy’: Sudan soldier tells of escape from RSF slaughter in el-Fasher
  • Thousands march in Serbia to mark deadly train station collapse a year ago
  • Five things you should know about Mexico’s Day of the Dead
  • Death toll from Hurricane Melissa climbs to 49, with many still missing
  • LIVE: Israel returns 30 bodies of prisoners to Gaza, per terms of ceasefire
  • LIVE: Australia vs India – second T20
  • Trump calls for Senate to scrap filibuster tactic to end the gov’t shutdown
  • Iran condemns Trump’s call to resume US nuclear testing
  • Radio Free Asia says halting news operations due to Trump admin cuts
  • Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,345
  • Trump administration sets rules to bar groups it opposes from loan relief
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan agree to maintain truce for another week: Turkiye
  • Egypt unveils new billion-dollar museum to lure in more tourists
  • King Charles III strips Prince Andrew of titles, evicts him from royal home
  • After yet more atrocities in Sudan, what will end the conflict?
  • Hamas is “still committed” despite Israel’s ceasefire violations
  • After the Floods: Saving Spain’s Turtles
  • Fact check: Do ICE officers really have ‘federal immunity’ in the US?
  • Sudan’s North Kordofan ‘deteriorating’ under RSF as thousands flee
  • Ultra-Orthodox Jews rally in Israel against military service
  • Acute trauma: The ever-present wounds of Gaza’s children from Israel’s war
  • The New York City mayoral race – in five maps and charts
  • Opposition says ‘hundreds’ killed in Tanzania post-election protests
  • In Trump-Xi summit, a shifting power dynamic on display
  • China’s Xi takes centre stage at APEC, meets leaders as Trump snubs forum
  • ‘No mercy’: Sudan soldier tells of escape from RSF slaughter in el-Fasher
  • Thousands march in Serbia to mark deadly train station collapse a year ago
  • Five things you should know about Mexico’s Day of the Dead
  • Death toll from Hurricane Melissa climbs to 49, with many still missing
  • LIVE: Israel returns 30 bodies of prisoners to Gaza, per terms of ceasefire
  • LIVE: Australia vs India – second T20
  • Trump calls for Senate to scrap filibuster tactic to end the gov’t shutdown
  • Iran condemns Trump’s call to resume US nuclear testing
  • Radio Free Asia says halting news operations due to Trump admin cuts
  • Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,345
  • Trump administration sets rules to bar groups it opposes from loan relief
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan agree to maintain truce for another week: Turkiye
  • Egypt unveils new billion-dollar museum to lure in more tourists
  • King Charles III strips Prince Andrew of titles, evicts him from royal home
  • After yet more atrocities in Sudan, what will end the conflict?
Russia’s arms: Tracing the paper trail

Russia’s arms: Tracing the paper trail

Who funded and armed Ukraine's pro-Russian separatists that shot down passenger jet MH17?

By Al Jazeera 2 min read Source: Al Jazeera
Explained Human Rights Science & Technology

While investigations continue, there seems to be no doubt in Washington that the missile that shot down Malaysian Airlines Flight MH17 over eastern Ukraine was supplied by Russia. Although Moscow denies that, the US has imposed new economic sanctions on Russia.

So who funded and armed the pro-Russian separatists? We look at Russia’s army upgrade and the regional military arsenals and try to trace the paper trail. 

Counting the Cost talks to Reed Foster, the head of armed forces capabilities at the defence and analyst group IHS Jane’s.

“It is difficult to be definitive on where this equipment was coming from. They are manufactured in the same place, from the same factories, so with things like satellite imagery it is challenging to sort one piece of equipment from another when it is so similar,” says Foster.

Payback time

Two court cases have been rattling around the legal system for almost a decade. 

Former shareholders of the now defunct Russian oil giant Yukos are awarded billions, but will Russia ever pay up? 

And will Argentina pay the vulture funds waiting for their money at the same time as the country teeters at the brink of default?

Rory Challands reports on the Yukos saga from Moscow and Daniel Schweimler on Argentina’s financial woes from Buenos Aires.

Khawar Quereshi QC, a lawyer at McNair Chambers, talks to Kamahl Santamaria about the issues behind both cases.

The hunt for gold in Sudan

In northern Sudan the imposing remains of the Kingdom of Kush are scattered across the desert. What helped sustain that empire were the rich gold fields. But now a new gold rush is threatening to destroy what evidence remains of the Kushites.

About one million Sudanese are involved in traditional mining, producing more than 90 percent of the country’s gold. It is a vital source of revenue for the government, but the prospectors are digging where the Kushites once dug, hacking through ancient history.

There is so much of the kingdom yet to be discovered but Sudan’s underfunded archeologists cannot keep up with the rush for gold.

So what is the cost of this modern-day gold rush? Bernhard Smith reports from northern Sudan.

Watch each week at the following times GMT: Friday: 2230; Saturday: 0930; Sunday: 0330; Monday: 1630.  Click here  for more  Counting the Cost .   

Follow Kamahl Santamaria  @KamahlAJE  and business editor Abid Ali  @abidoliverali .

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