The 9 Words Parents Should Never Say To Their Kids

The fight over the efficacy and cultural importance of political correctness has long represented the main battle of the culture war that has raged between American conservatives and American liberals since Woodstock. There is something deeply divisive about the (often heavily policed) suggestion that people should avoid language that offends or alienates historically marginalized groups . But the way adults talk to children, arguably one of the most marginalized groups in the world, should not be considered part of that debate. Moderating speech towards children is not self-censorship, but guidance and good parenting. And it matters.

Scientists have demonstrated for decades that adults words exert tremendous power over a childs developing mind. What a parent says to their kid has very real consequences and there are words that seem to have overwhelmingly negative consequences. None of this has to do with culture or background or grit; this has to do with the practical ramifications of the actions taken by adults. So, yes, there are words that should be removed from the vocabulary of adults, not in the interest of furthering a cultural or political agenda, but in the interest of helping kids become happy adults.

Here are nine of those words.

Bossy

The label of bossy is generally applied to little girls who take on a leadership role in group play. This is totally understandable. It can, because of the nature of gender and cultural indoctrination, be shocking to see girls guiding their play-group. The problem with calling a girl bossy is that its levied as a criticism. A girl who is called bossy is basically being told that she shouldnt take on the role of a leader. What is the supposed bossy girl doing? Shes being assertive. She is having ideas and arguing for the merit of those ideas. And assertiveness should be encouraged in girls as much as it is encouraged in boys.

This is not to say that kids dont need to work on their delivery. If a parent has a problem with any child making demands of their peers, the issue is probably more with the delivery rather than the leadership itself. Theyd do better to lean into a girls assertiveness and instead address the delivery of their leadership style.

Spoiled

The idea of a child being spoiled is one largely championed by Americas pilgrims . These religiously-motivated pioneers were so fearful of sparing the rod that they often took kids away from parents and put them directly to work to keep them from the dire fate of spoilage.

But the idea of spoiling has less to do with the kid than it has to do with the parent. It turns out that a child who has been given every privilege can, in fact grow to be a well-adjusted, pro-social, empathetic and giving adult as long as parents support those values in their homes. Calling a child spoiled makes it clear that a parent feels theres some irreversible rottenness inside their kid. But perhaps more damagingly, it also masks the blame for who might be responsible for modeling greed, selfishness, and feelings of entitlement. That would be the parent.

Smart

Is it bad to praise a kid? Nope. But it can be counterproductive , which is the sneaky danger in calling a little kid smart. The suggestion of being smart is that a kid was simply born with some innate intelligence that allows them to easily solve certain problems. But that discounts the actual tools a kid needs to solve a problem, like creative thinking, perseverance and concentration.

What happens when a kid who believes themselves to be smart comes across a problem they cant solve or struggle with? A hard problem can become an identity crisis. So, instead of empty compliments, a parent can actually help a kid by praising the specific tactics a child used to solve a problem. That way, Gosh, youre so smart, becomes the much more helpful and actionable, I really like the way you stuck with it to find a solution.

Stupid

Smarts evil twin is stupid. Part of the reason that calling a kid stupid is so damaging is that they understand what a debasing epithet it is. They get that its shocking for one kid to call another kid, stupid. The word is the equivalent of one adult calling another adult a fucking moron and carries just as much weight in Kindergarten circles.

So how much more damaging is it, then, for a kid to hear the label leveled at them from an otherwise rational adult who they love and claims to love them back? Add to this the fact that many kids understand that the term is used to denote intellectual weakness and it becomes downright devastating. When stupid is internalized, a kids future becomes bleak. This is a label that borders on verbal abuse.

Asshole

Most adults probably wouldnt call their kid an asshole to their face. But any filter that might exist in the home is weirdly stripped away by social media. For some reason, parents feel like it makes them edgy and relatable when they tell tales of their asshole kids driving them crazy over one thing or another. But guess who the asshole really is ?

After all, kids who are testing a parents patience arent being assholes. They are going through the typical developmental processes. These processes lead to behaviors that help them understand both their world and their place in it,

Besides, why would any parent want to frame their kid as an asshole to friends and strangers who may have limited experience with their kid, regardless of what they actually say to them in the home? Whats more, the label acts like a time-bomb. A kid will eventually be able to find a parents social feed. And eventually the label a parent thought they were using behind a kids back will be glowing bright on the screen, right in front of their face. Good luck with that.

Selfish

Heres a fascinating fact about childhood brain development: Kids are inherently and naturally egocentric. Thats because until about 3-years-old they have yet to fully develop theory of mind which is the ability to understand that other people can have thoughts and feelings that are different from their own.

What does that mean? It means a toddler simply cannot understand why, when they want juice, anybody would have a different perspective. It might seem selfish for a kid, but selfishness presumes malice. And thinking a kid is malicious, and labeling them as malicious is dangerous for both the kid and the child.

This is not to say that kids shouldnt understand that their actions have consequences on the way others feel . In fact, the best method for teaching the lesson of consequences, guilt, is good for kids to feel. But calling a kid selfish isnt helpful in that endeavor. Helping them build empathy by walking through the steps of their actions and the results of their actions is a much better tactic.

Liar

Like selfish, calling a kid a liar assumes they have some evil intent when trying to deceive. The first problem with the word is that most kids arent being malicious in their lies. The second problem with calling a kid a liar is that it completely misunderstands all of the incredibly complex intellectual milestones a kid has to hit in order to tell a lie milestones that should, in fact, be celebrated.

The label is also a good way to confuse a child about the fact that there are lies that society encourages people to tell every day. After all, no matter how grandma smells, we never, ever, say anything about it.

Princess

There is a distinction that needs to be made with the label princess: If a little girl has adopted the label herself and is inspired by princesses who are heroines, then, by all means, parents should let her be a princess. But there is absolutely no need for parents to pigeonhole a little girl into a demure, pink, princess box before theyve had a chance to explore other avenues of identity.

This isnt an argument for gender fluidity as much as it is an argument for encouraging self-sufficiency, grit, and an imagination free to dabble in roles far from castle towers and dashing princes.

Heartbreaker

Calling a little boy a heartbreaker is a favorite of pie-eyed parents and relatives who believe theyre giving the kid a compliment. With just a moments thought, it becomes very easy to understand why the label is gross.

For one thing, it puts the kid in the context of romantic love and sexuality a decade before those things should become a concern. Its also one of the first steps towards introducing a boy to the idea that male gender roles are about power. Part of that power? The ability to break a heart. And whats laudable about that anyway?

Sure the alleged heartbreaker may not be able to understand gender roles, sexuality, and romantic love, but the parent of a heartbreaker absolutely does understand. And that is really the crux of so many labels that parents apply to their kids. For many damaging words, its not about how the kids perceive themselves, but how parents perceive their kids and how that perception changes their behavior for better or, more often, worse.